Submodule box.error | Tarantool
Submodule box.error

Submodule box.error

The box.error function is for raising an error. The difference between this function and Lua’s built-in error() function is that when the error reaches the client, its error code is preserved. In contrast, a Lua error would always be presented to the client as ER_PROC_LUA.

box.error{reason=string[, code=number]}

When called with a Lua-table argument, the code and reason have any user-desired values. The result will be those values.

Parameters:
  • code (integer) –
  • reason (string) –
box.error()

When called without arguments, box.error() re-throws whatever the last error was.

box.error(code, errtext[, errtext ...])

Emulate a request error, with text based on one of the pre-defined Tarantool errors defined in the file errcode.h in the source tree. Lua constants which correspond to those Tarantool errors are defined as members of box.error, for example box.error.NO_SUCH_USER == 45.

Parameters:
  • code (number) – number of a pre-defined error
  • errtext(s) (string) – part of the message which will accompany the error

For example:

the NO_SUCH_USER message is “User '%s' is not found” – it includes one “%s” component which will be replaced with errtext. Thus a call to box.error(box.error.NO_SUCH_USER, 'joe') or box.error(45, 'joe') will result in an error with the accompanying message “User 'joe' is not found”.

Except:whatever is specified in errcode-number.

Example:

tarantool> box.error{code = 555, reason = 'Arbitrary message'}
---
- error: Arbitrary message
...
tarantool> box.error()
---
- error: Arbitrary message
...
tarantool> box.error(box.error.FUNCTION_ACCESS_DENIED, 'A', 'B', 'C')
---
- error: A access denied for user 'B' to function 'C'
...
box.error.last()

Returns a description of the last error, as a Lua table with five members: “line” (number) Tarantool source file line number, “code” (number) error’s number, “type”, (string) error’s C++ class, “message” (string) error’s message, “file” (string) Tarantool source file. Additionally, if the error is a system error (for example due to a failure in socket or file io), there may be a sixth member: “errno” (number) C standard error number.

rtype: table

box.error.clear()

Clears the record of errors, so functions like box.error() or box.error.last() will have no effect.

Example:

tarantool> box.error{code = 555, reason = 'Arbitrary message'}
---
- error: Arbitrary message
...
tarantool> box.schema.space.create('#')
---
- error: Invalid identifier '#' (expected letters, digits or an underscore)
...
tarantool> box.error.last()
---
- line: 278
  code: 70
  type: ClientError
  message: Invalid identifier '#' (expected letters, digits or an underscore)
  file: /tmp/buildd/tarantool-1.6.9.252.g1654e31~precise/src/box/key_def.cc
...
tarantool> box.error.clear()
---
...
tarantool> box.error.last()
---
- null
...
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